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Democracy Stifled and Subverted in Tamilnadu Civic Polls
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Governor needs to Act and Advise

The State Election Commissioner Mr P S Pandyan admitted that it was "upto the police" to take action against the culprits involved in the poll violence as the Commission had to depend on the State apparatus for security arrangements. The DMK-led front and Congress front leaders met the Governor, Dr. C. Rangarajan, separately and urged him to direct the State Election Commission to order repoll in booths where ruling party men indulged in malpractices. The entire press wrote on the malpractices. The allegation is that the ruling party men "with the connivance'" of the Chennai police and Ministers had indulged in large-scale malpractices (booth capturing and bogus voting) in civic polls especially in Chennai. The State Election Commissioner said that the Governor could not issue a directive to him in this regard. Of course, Election Commission is an independent body and the Governor can not interfere in discharging their duties. However, when the law and order of the State is at peril, Governor has all rights to ask for details and issue instructions appropriately. Presiding officers of more than one station lamented lack of security, including the traumatic experience of women officials. In many places, the miscreants brandished knives at the officers to terrorise them. The gang members did not know that the papers would have to be counter-signed by the polling officers, before being cast. After all these, the least that is expected is that the State Election Commission should instruct the counting authorities to reject the ballot papers that do not carry the signature of the concerned electoral officer.

Suffocating Constitutional Machinery

The minister's open contemptuous remarks casting aspersions on Supreme Court Judges and maligning them with remarks such as that the judgement to unseat Jayalalithaa was bought for a price clearly show that for the sitting Cabinet "Amma" alone matters and not the law of the land. The AIADMK party men and their alliance parties stifled and subverted the democratic process to subserve their own party's interests to snatch a verdict in their favour so that this can be projected as the consistency of people's support to "Amma" and the party (after the Assembly election). If the allegation that the violence during civic election had the blessings of the Police and the ministers has any substance, it tantamounts to breakdown of the constitutional machinery in the State. The questions as to why the Governor was not available in the State capital when the state went in for the Civic poll and why the police higher officials and the state Election Commissioner were not available in their offices to receive complaints on the polling day are remain unanswered. The Prime Minister during his recent visit to Chennai has admitted that the law and order has worsened in the Sate and something needs to be done about it. This should not remain a statement made out of "political exigency". The Centre should watch closely the events happening in Tamilnadu.

Unpreparedness

The reports also say that in connection with the Prime Minister, Mr. A.B. Vajpayee's visit to Chennai to attend the wedding of the son of his party president Mr Jana Krishnamurthy, policemen on election duty belonging to both Kancheepuram and Chengalpattu (East) districts, were withdrawn and deployed in the city. Pazhavanthangal was one of the centres in Chennai, which witnessed violence. The local police inspector suffered bleeding injuries when a mob pelted stones near the subway. At Nehru Government Boys School, Jaigopal Garodia Vidyalaya, Modern School, the police were hardly a match for the local AIADMK supporters. These personnel remained mute spectators at the booths as thugs went about intimidating the voters.

Press Attacked - As Usual?

Journalists were also not spared by the armed groups who manhandled photographers and threatened TV crew who attempted to film the action at Pazhavanthangal. A photographer of The Hindu covering the civic polls at Alandur was attacked by a group of AIADMK volunteers, who had assembled on 39th Street at Naganallur. A group surrounded the photographer, Mr. C. K. Suresh, blindfolded him, before snatching his camera and accessories. He was punched on his face, despite his pleas that he had not taken a snap at the spot. Local party functionaries, who were nearby, rushed to his rescue and led him to safety. Though the 'body' of his camera in a damaged condition was handed back, the lens, flash and film rolls were found missing from his bag, which was torn open by the group. A photographer of Dinamalar (Tambaram office), Mr. K.Ramesh, who followed The Hindu journalists, was also targeted by the mob. However, a party volunteer immediately handed his camera back after tearing away the film roll from the camera. When senior AIADMK party functionaries knew the attack on The Hindu journalist, they repeatedly offered to make good the loss. However, a complaint was lodged with the Pazhavanthangal police. Though police authorities were informed of the incident immediately, it was reported that a police team came to spot only after three hours. The Madras Union of Journalists, the Madras Reporters Guild and the Chennai Press Club condemned the attack of journalists and demanded action against those responsible. ....more

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