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Temple Once Again
(Continuation)
- Ram Puniyani (EKTA, Committee for Communal Amity, Mumbai)


Violating all the norms of decency, commitment to judiciary etc., Sp mobilized three lakh Kar Sevaks and twenty thousand Kar Sevikas to Ayodhya. The former for Kar Seva with 'bricks and shovels', and the latter for cooking and cleaning. In a well-planned manner the Mosque was demolished in a span of Five and a half hours and the debris thrown in river Sarayu. In the aftermath of this act of Sp the whole nation was plunged in the ghastly communal riots resulting in the loss of thousands of lives and thousands of cores worth of property. The role of Sp affiliates (Shiv Sena etc.) in inciting communal violence came out very well in yet to be implemented Shrikrishna commission report. These assaults on the country put 'flesh and muscles' in to the BJP and the party, which was on the margins of Indian politics, jumped to higher and higher steps reaching its acme in 98 elections with 25% of votes and 200 odd MPs in the Lok Sabha. And surely it cannot go beyond this despite opportunistic alliances with the power hungry outfits and personalities like Fernandes and Mamatas. That precisely is the dilemmas, which Sp is facing today. Can its vote bank be further broadened? Can 'social engineering' to lure the low caste/class into the Hindu Fascist politics of Sp succeed? Can the 'temple mantra' work again and yield the political dividends?

Since BJP was unsure about this, it kept vaguely talking about role of temple construction movement (or Babri demolition) in building the BJP as it is today, but did not take it up outright. Also if we recall in the decade of 80s also it was VHP, which first tested the waters before BJP plunged in it to catch the electoral fishes. Now it seems the maximum dividends have been reaped and this issue may not be gainful any longer to Hindutva politics. It is because of this that BJP was keen on Indo Pak war in the wake of attack on Parliament, as the hysteria created in the wake of war would have surely appealed to a newer set of gullible to come in the ambit of Hindu vote bank. Since Uncle Sam vetoed the war, BJP has been caught in the horns of dilemma. The way it has been prostrating in front of US, it dare not go against its dictates. So it does face the risk of getting wiped out from the UP scene, and in due course may get marginalized from the national scene as well.

Some facets of this problem need to be recounted. The RSS progeny, VHP has a big collection of persons who are called sants (saints). They participated and worked for demolition of a mosque so that they could build a temple on the ruins of destruction and mayhem. These self proclaimed Rambhakta's claim that they are deprived of worshipping their idol, Lord Ram, whose temple they want built precisely at the 'same spot' where he is supposed to have been born. The saintliness of these VHP sants needs to be evaluated. As one of the sants, a Rambhakta, Tulsidas, responded in a very different way when he was barred from entering Ram Temples. He was debarred as he wrote the story of his idol in the Lokbhasha (language of ordinary people), Avadhi dialect of Hindi, violating the norm of writing in Devbhasha (language of gods, Sanskrit), access to which was not allowed to Shudras and women. For this 'crime' of his he was 'outcasted' by the Brahmin community. Undeterred by this he wrote

Tulsi Gulam sarnaam hai Ram Ko
Jako Chahe so kahe vohu,
Mang ke khaibo, Masjid man Rahibo
Laibo ka ek, Na debe Ko Dou

(Tulsi says he is slave of Ram. Whatever people say, let them say; I survive on alms and live in a mosque. My give and take with the worlds is done-Goswami Tulsidas, from his autobiography-Vinaycharitavali). Was it the same mosque, which the current 'Ram Bhaktas' demolished to satiate their 'love for Ram'? This crop of 'saints' is 'redefining' the virtues of saintliness and is a cog in the politics for Hindu Rashtra. They are being 'used' by RSS for Hindutva politics should be clear to all except those who are feigning to be ignorant of this politics or those who are benefiting from this fundamentalist politics.

The deeper coordination of different wings of Sp is clearly obvious. There seems to be a Chaturvrnay (Caste hierarchy and division of labor) in this political conglomerate. While RSS decides the strategy, VHP incites the religious hysteria and BJP converts that into the electoral 'notes' (!votes), while the lowest on the hierarchical scale the Bajrang Dal wields Rampuri knives, disguised as Trishuls. Now even the guns are being made available to this layer of Sp. Superficially it may sound that there are trishuls drawn between them, but their patriarch RSS, ensures a 'smooth' coordination and so all the stepping on each others toes is avoided.

With failure of the Chetavani yatra and plea to the PM not yielding the desired results what new strategies this wily outfit, Sp, will come forward with, is a million vote question.



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